Python is a high-level, interpreted programming language known for its simplicity and readability. Created by Guido van Rossum in the late 1980s, Python has gained immense popularity due to its clear syntax, which makes it accessible for beginners and experienced programmers alike. It is often classified as a scripting language and is used in various domains, including web development, data analysis, artificial intelligence, and scientific computing. With a rich ecosystem of libraries and frameworks, Python enables developers to build robust applications efficiently. Its open-source nature and strong community support further contribute to its widespread adoption in the tech industry.