Workflow orchestration refers to the automated management of complex processes and tasks within a system, ensuring that they execute in the correct order and at the right time. It involves coordinating various workflows, which can include data processing, application integration, and task execution, to streamline operations and enhance efficiency. By utilizing orchestration tools, organizations can automate repetitive tasks, manage dependencies, and handle errors gracefully, ultimately improving visibility and control over their workflows. This approach is essential in modern data environments, where multiple systems and processes must work together seamlessly to achieve business objectives.